The European Court of Justice (ECJ) decision in the Super League case was not a surprise. Artificial restrictions on trade in the single market are not compatible with EU law and the ECJ has ruled accordingly.  It follows that football clubs in Europe are free to play in whatever competitions they wish to arrange between themselves. Any pre-conditions UEFA might seek to impose on the sanctioning of new leagues will be challenged. The ECJ has been clear that football clubs are ‘undertakings’ – business firms entitled to the same protections against abuse of dominant position, and to freedom of establishment,…